Original Article
Urban Planning
Maliheh Babakhani; mahdieh farvardin; Mohammad Reza Yazdanpanah Shah abadi
Abstract
The complete street design is one of the strategies that can provide safety, comfort and easy access for motorists, pedestrians, cyclists, and public transportation drivers at the same time. The complete street is a fully designed street for all users. move along and across the street. It represents ...
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The complete street design is one of the strategies that can provide safety, comfort and easy access for motorists, pedestrians, cyclists, and public transportation drivers at the same time. The complete street is a fully designed street for all users. move along and across the street. It represents a paradigm in the philosophy of traditional road construction. The aim of the leading article is to investigate the concept of the perfect street, identify the components of achieving it and the feasibility of adapting this approach in the streets of Iran as a case study of Azadi Rajaee Shahr (Gohardasht) Street. It is analytical-descriptive and in this direction, in order to achieve the research goals with the help of library studies and field observation, SWOT strategic analysis model and QSPM quantitative strategic planning matrix were used. And the research results show that in the matrix of internal and external factors, points The final score of internal factors is 2.81 and the sum of the points of external factors is 2.72, which means that the strategic position of the studied area is an aggressive strategy, which means that it takes advantage of the strengths to exploit the opportunities, and based on the QSPM model, the strategy of adapting and placing urban furniture, Improving the condition of pedestrian infrastructure and equipment, paving the way for creating social and cultural events and increasing the participation of citizens with each other and strengthening the facilities in the public transportation system and making it suitable for the use of disabled and disabled people in the first priority to upgrade this street to a full urban street contract.
Original Article
Urban Planning
Masoud Haghlesan; ٍEhsan Davarpanah; Behnoosh Hesami; Behnaz Amin Nayeri,
Abstract
The cultural background as one of the most important aspects of contextualism and native architecture, which reflects the valuable patterns of contextualism in line with the background and cultural mentality of man, can be suitable solutions in giving identity to architectural patterns in design. The ...
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The cultural background as one of the most important aspects of contextualism and native architecture, which reflects the valuable patterns of contextualism in line with the background and cultural mentality of man, can be suitable solutions in giving identity to architectural patterns in design. The current research aims to pay attention to the cultural context and the cultural mentality of humans in achieving identity patterns in the design of tourism eco-complexes. In order to achieve the research objectives (location of the design of tourism eco-complexes), four main criteria And not the selected sub-criteria of extraction, which is used to weight the indicators from the ANP1 model, finally, two suitable sites for locating tourism eco-complexes in Hormuz Island have been selected based on the criteria and sub-criteria. The upcoming research is of qualitative type and descriptive analytical research method. The method of accessing library and field information is completed through a case study (Hormoz Island). The research results state that in context-oriented design, in addition to paying attention to the physical dimensions of the building base, it is also necessary to refer to the cultural dimensions of its context. Rappaport emphasizes that the form has meaning in a cultural context, which should be taken into consideration in the context-oriented architectural design, especially in the design of tourism landscapes.
Original Article
Geography and Urban Planning
ebrahim sami; احمد اسدی; fatemeh ghahramani
Abstract
Leisure time is usually considered as a free and enjoyable activity that forms a significant part of the daily programs of teenagers and young people and contributes significantly to their growth and general well-being. Therefore, identifying different patterns of leisure time, factors affecting it and ...
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Leisure time is usually considered as a free and enjoyable activity that forms a significant part of the daily programs of teenagers and young people and contributes significantly to their growth and general well-being. Therefore, identifying different patterns of leisure time, factors affecting it and proper planning in this field can be a guarantee for the future pattern of adult health. In this regard, the present research was written with the aim of investigating the way of spending leisure time and the factors affecting it in different textures of Ardabil city. The research method in the current research is mixed (quantitative-qualitative) with applied purpose and descriptive-analytical nature, in line with data analysis, one-sample t-tests, one-way analysis of variance, Tukey, Duncan and Pearson tests were used in SPSS software. The findings of the research show that the five components of listening to music, rest, sports activities, study and nature tourism in the new texture, the component of traveling in the informal texture and the components of listening to music and participating in various classes in the old texture are the most leisure patterns of teenagers and young people are included. Also, the results show that there is a significant difference between the three studied urban textures in the way teenagers and young people spend their leisure time in Ardabil city. In the meantime, teenagers and young people of the old texture have had more diverse patterns of spending their free time. Finally, the results of the Pearson test also show that there is a significant relationship at the 95% confidence level between the indicators of individual and contextual factors with the way of spending leisure time in Ardabil city.
Original Article
Regional Planning
Mohammad Kazemi; Aliyeh Kazemi
Abstract
The study's primary aim is to investigate the perception quality and its influencing factors in Iranian historic buildings. Visitors of different age groups have reported diverse sensations and perceptions when visiting these buildings. The research utilized a qualitative approach, specifically grounded ...
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The study's primary aim is to investigate the perception quality and its influencing factors in Iranian historic buildings. Visitors of different age groups have reported diverse sensations and perceptions when visiting these buildings. The research utilized a qualitative approach, specifically grounded theory, to explore the perception quality within historic buildings. The methodology involved an extensive literature review, interviews, and observational data collection. Subsequently, the data analysis included open coding, axial coding, selective coding, note-taking, and diagram development. The residential homes and shops in the Gowdal Mosalla neighborhood in Yazd were chosen as the theoretical sample for this study. Additionally, questionnaires were distributed to 42 architects to validate the qualitative research results. The findings indicated that the predominant experience in these buildings was the perception of tranquility associated with architectural principles. Moreover, the results suggested that architectural elements such as symmetry, proportions, and repetition, along with environmental and psychological factors including color and material types, significantly influenced overall perception. According to the findings, these architectural principles are linked to the perceived order of historic buildings, thereby contributing to the perception of tranquility.
Original Article
Urban Design
Leila Rahimi; Jafar Jabbari; ٍٍEbrahim Khalil Abbasi
Abstract
Nowadays, population growth has caused many problems, such as various crimes, lack of safety, security, the emergence of a crisis of quality, etc. This has attracted the attention of planners and urban designers to urban and urban spaces. Thus, considering the 24-hour life of modern cities, attention ...
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Nowadays, population growth has caused many problems, such as various crimes, lack of safety, security, the emergence of a crisis of quality, etc. This has attracted the attention of planners and urban designers to urban and urban spaces. Thus, considering the 24-hour life of modern cities, attention has been paid to lighting as one of the key elements in improving the quality of the environment. The present study, considering the importance of this issue and its relationship with the crime prevention approach through environmental design in general, the lighting and street lighting approach in particular, in order to increase the natural monitoring, face recognition, proper street lighting and, consequently, Reducing disputes like insecurity. The purpose of this study is to evaluate, compare and, if possible, provide solutions to crime prevention and increase security by appropriately using light sources in new cities. To achieve this goal, the current situation has been gathered through field studies and information and has been studied using the Relux Professional Simulation Software. The results indicate that there is no proper lighting in the Phase 3 range and its lack of conformity with international standards. Phase 1 of Sahand new city, according to the obtained results and field studies performed in accordance with the standards and has a low crime rate. Consequently, in this study, suggestions for the Phase 3 range include increasing the passage of light sources, embedding light sources on a human scale, increasing the mean horizontal and vertical brightness, and focusing on important areas of the range, including the main inputs and commercial uses. The results indicate improvements in the Phase 3 range based on the principles of crime prevention through environmental design in general, lighting and street lighting in particular.
Original Article
Urban Planning
Hoshang Moradi; Saeed Maleki
Abstract
Climate change is a serious threat to sustainable urban development and puts many cities at risk. Urban areas have unique characteristics that make residents and their assets particularly vulnerable to climate change. This research considers the implications of climate change for social well-being and ...
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Climate change is a serious threat to sustainable urban development and puts many cities at risk. Urban areas have unique characteristics that make residents and their assets particularly vulnerable to climate change. This research considers the implications of climate change for social well-being and economic development in urban areas, with a particular focus on understanding the impacts of climate change on the most vulnerable populations. The current research is applied-theoretical in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical and exploratory in terms of its nature and method. The collection of data and information was done through the study of library-documentary sources, field observations, and referring to organizations in Ahvaz City. Quantitative models, software, statistical analysis, and structural analysis were used to analyze the data.In the first part of the research, in order to analyze the climate change trend in the Ahvaz metropolis, the important parameters (temperature, precipitation) of the Ahvaz synoptic station were examined during the period (1340-1400). The time trend of changes in the aforementioned climatic parameters was calculated using the Mann-Kendall non-parametric test in monthly, seasonal, and annual time series during the studied statistical period. The results showed that during the 60-year process, climate change has shown itself in the city of Ahvaz in the form of an increase in temperature and a decrease in precipitation, and it has had consequences for the metropolis of Ahvaz. Then, using the system dynamics model, the cause-and-effect relationships of the variables were examined. The results of the qualitative modeling and investigation of the cause-and-effect relationship showed that the climate changes in Ahvaz city have various socio-economic consequences.
