Document Type : Original Article
Authors
1 Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Architecture, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran.
2 Building and Structure Research Institute, Cultural Heritage Research Institute, Tehran, Iran.
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Urban Planning, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran.
Abstract
Historical Bazaars are the refuge of social, cultural, economic, and political visas, representing the mana identity of a society. The significance of the nature of the bazaar in Iran, in addition to the rich Iranian culture, is also manifested in social aspects. The World Heritage Complex of the Historical Bazaar of Tabriz, with its history of cultural richness, certainly plays a great role in promoting social approaches. However, by reflecting on the transformation of social capital in the essence of the synergy of values and socialization, it increasingly reveals the necessity of applying the indicators of sustainable development in terms of continuity. Therefore, the present study aims to answer the main question "What are the key components of social sustainability in the development of the social capital of the World Heritage Complex of the Tabriz Historical Bazaar?" , investigates the factors affecting socialization in expressing the indicators of sustainable social development in the categories of "form" and "content". The research method is descriptive-analytical and qualitative with a self-ethnography approach. In this way, in the interpretation of library studies, historical documents, and random interviews according to the grounded theory, in the 7 steps of the Sandulsky and Barroso model, the expression of the researcher's experiences is pragmatically involved. In the meantime, it uses the CASP method in filtering the written materials appropriate to the purpose of the research, as well as the MAXQDA 2020 software in obtaining the items. Therefore, to explain the components of the development of social sustainability, the scrutiny of subjective elements in identifying the needs of activists by creating collective spaces in the maximum and confronting social anomalies in the socio-cultural aspect is valuable in the category of social capital continuity.
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